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Memphis, TN
Jeff Cole, MDOrthopedic Surgery · Hand & Wrist
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Procedure

Carpal Tunnel Release

Carpal Tunnel Release care in Memphis, TN

Medical illustration of Carpal Tunnel Release
FigureMedical illustration of Carpal Tunnel Release
  • SpecialtyOrthopedic surgery
  • LocationMemphis, TN
  • TrainingWashington University, Barnes-Jewish Hospital - St. Louis, MO (Surgery of the Hand & Upper Extremity)
  • Performed byJeff Cole, MD
The short answer

Carpal tunnel release is a procedure that relieves pressure on the median nerve at the wrist by opening the ligament that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel. Dr. Cole performs carpal tunnel release in Memphis for carpal tunnel syndrome that does not improve with splinting, injections, and activity changes.

Jeff Cole performs carpal tunnel release in Memphis when it is the right step, and reviews every alternative with you first.

What is Carpal Tunnel Release?

Carpal tunnel syndrome is pressure on the median nerve, a nerve that carries feeling to the thumb and most fingers, as it passes through the carpal tunnel at the wrist.

When the pressure is not relieved, it causes numbness, tingling, and weakness.

Carpal tunnel release opens the transverse carpal ligament, the band that forms the roof of the tunnel. Cutting this band gives the nerve more room and takes the pressure off.

The procedure is common and is usually done as an outpatient, meaning you go home the same day. It is often done with local or regional anesthesia, so only the arm is numbed.

What happens during Carpal Tunnel Release, step by step?

There are two main techniques.

In open release, the surgeon makes a small incision in the palm to see and divide the ligament directly. In endoscopic release, the surgeon uses a small camera through one or two tiny incisions to divide the ligament from the inside. Both take pressure off the median nerve. Your physician will explain which approach fits your anatomy and preferences. The surgery itself usually takes well under an hour.

Labeled medical illustration of carpal tunnel syndrome
Carpal Tunnel SyndromeLabeled medical illustration of carpal tunnel syndrome Read more

What is recovery like after Carpal Tunnel Release?

Many people notice night numbness ease soon after surgery, while grip strength and any daytime numbness improve more gradually.

Light hand use often resumes within days, and return to fuller activity commonly takes a few weeks to a couple of months, according to general guidance from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. These are ranges, not promises. If the nerve was compressed for a long time, some numbness may take longer to recover or may remain. Your physician and therapist will guide your return to work and activity.

Read the full guide to preparing for surgery

Your own recovery instructions come from the office and are specific to you. This page describes the general course, not a plan to follow.

What are the treatment options?

  1. 01
    A night wrist splint to keep the wrist straightA night wrist splint to keep the wrist straight.
  2. 02
    Activity changes and breaks from repeated gripping or vibrationActivity changes and breaks from repeated gripping or vibration.
  3. 03
    A corticosteroid injection, an anti-inflammatory medicine placed near the nerveA corticosteroid injection, an anti-inflammatory medicine placed near the nerve.
  4. 04
    Hand therapy and nerve-gliding exercisesHand therapy and nerve-gliding exercises.
  5. 05
    Carpal tunnel release is considered when these steps do not hold, when numbness is constanCarpal tunnel release is considered when these steps do not hold, when numbness is constant, or when nerve testing shows the nerve is being damaged.

What do patients ask most?

Will I be put fully to sleep?
Often no. Carpal tunnel release is commonly done with local or regional anesthesia that numbs only the arm, sometimes with light sedation. Your care team will discuss the safest choice for you.
How soon can I use my hand?
Most people use the hand for light activity within days, with a gradual return to firmer gripping over the following weeks, according to general guidance from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. This is a range, not a promise.
Will the numbness fully go away?
Night numbness often eases quickly. Numbness that was constant, or present for a long time, may improve more slowly and sometimes does not fully resolve. Earlier treatment gives a better chance of full recovery.
Is open or endoscopic release better?
Both relieve the same nerve pressure and have good track records. The right choice depends on your anatomy and your physician's judgment, not on one method being universally preferable.
Jeff Cole, MD
Orthopedic surgeonJeff Cole, MD

Fellowship trained at Washington University, Barnes-Jewish Hospital - St. Louis, MO (Surgery of the Hand & Upper Extremity). Sees patients in Memphis.

About Dr. Cole

Talk through carpal tunnel release with Dr. Cole

Call the office or request an appointment. Accepting new patients.